What are five examples of acids?
The five common acids are sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, lactic acid, and acetic acid.
What are 7 strong acids?
There are 7 strong acids: chloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, and sulfuric acid.
What are 10 bases?
Names of 10 Bases
- of 10. Acetone. This is the chemical structure of acetone.
- of 10. Ammonia. This is the ball and stick model of the ammonia molecule.
- of 10. Calcium Hydroxide.
- of 10. Lithium Hydroxide.
- of 10. Methylamine.
- of 10. Potassium Hydroxide.
- of 10. Pyridine.
- of 10. Rubidium Hydroxide.
What are strong acids Class 10?
An acid which dissociates completely or almost completely in water is called a strong acid whereas an acid which only partially does so is referred to as a weak acid. An acid which dissociates completely is called a strong acid whereas an acid which dissociates almost completely in water is referred to as a weak acid.
What are 10 common household acids?
Household bases Some household items that contain acids include: yogurt, vinegar,lemon juice, citric acid, apples, jelly, pineapples, cranberry sauce, milk, and batteries.
What is the formula for acid?
Acids and Bases
Compound | Formula | Conc. Reagent Molarity |
---|---|---|
Hydrochloric acid | HCl | 11.6 |
Nitric acid | HNO3 | 16.0 |
Perchloric acid | HClO4 | 11.6 |
Phosphoric acid | H3PO4 | 18.1 |
What are 3 weak acids?
Weak Acids & Bases
Common Weak Acids | Common Weak Bases | |
---|---|---|
Acetic | CH3COOH | trimethyl ammonia |
Trichloroacetic | CCl3COOH | pyridine |
Hydrofluoric | HF | ammonium hydroxide |
Hydrocyanic | HCN | water |
Which is the most powerful acid?
The world’s strongest superacid is fluoroantimonic acid, HSbF6. It is formed by mixing hydrogen fluoride (HF) and antimony pentafluoride (SbF5). Various mixtures produce the superacid, but mixing equal ratios of the two acids produces the strongest superacid known to man.
What are the 8 strong bases?
List of Strong Bases (8):
- LiOH (lithium hydroxide)
- NaOH (sodium hydroxide)
- KOH (potassium hydroxide)
- Ca(OH)2 (calcium hydroxide)
- RbOH (rubidium hydroxide)
- Sr(OH)2 (strontium hydroxide)
- CsOH (cesium hydroxide)
- Ba(OH)2 (barium hydroxide)
What are 10 common household bases?
Explanation:
- Sodium Bicarbonate – Baking Soda.
- Soap (A mild base)
- Oven Cleaner.
- Drain Cleaner.
- Toothpaste.
- Bleach.
- Ammonia (Sometime found in hair products or cleaning products)
- Washing Powder.
What are Class 10 weak acids?
Weak Acids are the acids that do not completely dissociate into their constituent ions when dissolved in solutions. When dissolved in water, an equilibrium is established between the concentration of the weak acid and its constituent ions.
What is the strongest household acid?
Sulfuric acid is a strong drain cleaner and can be found in some toilet bowl cleaners. It also is a powerful oxidizer.
What are the names of all the acid names?
Hydrocyanic Acid. HCN. Hydrofluoric Acid. HF. Hydroiodic Acid. HI. Hydronitric Acid. HN3. Hydrophosphoric Acid.
Which is the most common acid in the world?
Here is a list of ten common acids with chemical structures. Acids are compounds that dissociate in water to donate hydrogen ions/protons or to accept electrons . Acetic acid is also known as ethanoic acid. LAGUNA DESIGN / Getty Images
What are some examples of acids and bases?
10 Clear Examples of Acids and Bases in Everyday Life 1 Cyanide acid. 2 Acetic acid. 3 Carbonic acid. 4 Citric acid. 5 Sulfuric acid. 6 Sodium hydroxide. 7 Magnesium hydroxide. 8 Lactic acid. 9 Formic acid. 10 Benzoic acid.
Which is an example of a chemical compound?
1. Cyanide acid Cyanide acid (HCN) is a chemical compound that we can find in yam. Yam is a kind of tuber plants that is usually made into chips. Of course, when the yam is being processed, the cyanide acid inside it will be eliminated so that it will be safe to consume.
What are the names of all the acids?
Peroxydisulfuric Acid. Peroxydisulfate. HClO4. Perchloric Acid. Perchlorate. HCl. Hydrochloric Acid. Hydrochlorate. HClO.
Which is an example of a strong acid?
Chloric acid (denoted by the chemical formula HClO3) Perchloric acid (denoted by the chemical formula HClO4) These acids are classified as strong acids because they (almost) completely dissociate into their constituent ions, which includes their anionic conjugate base and a proton, when they are dissolved in water.
How do you name a compound with only one anion?
Simple acids, known as binary acids, have only one anion and one hydrogen. These anions usually have the ending “-ide.” As acids, these compounds are named starting with the prefix “hydro-,” then adding the first syllable of the anion, then the suffix “-ic.” For example, HCl, which is hydrogen and chlorine, is called hydrochloric acid.
Which is the correct name for chlorous acid?
For example, the chlorate ion is ClO 3–. Therefore, HClO 4 is called perchloric acid. With one fewer oxygen than the “-ate” ion, the acid will have the suffix “-ous.” For example, chlorous acid is HClO 2. With two fewer oxygen than the “-ate” ion, the prefix will be “hypo-” and the suffix will be “-ous.”